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Unearthing the Lost Kingdom of Kaabu Through Griots' Songs and Archaeological Digs

Published on April 27, 2025
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Nino Galissa, a seventh-generation griot in Guinea-Bissau, composed a song about the recent archaeological excavation of Kansala, the legendary capital of the lost kingdom in West Africa. Ricci Shryock for NPR hide caption

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A griot is a storyteller who preserves history through stories, poems, and songs.

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Part of West African culture, griots play a crucial role in passing down history through art forms.

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The oral history shared by griots inspired archaeologists to excavate the mythical kingdom of Kaabu.

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From the 1500s to the 1800s, Kaabu held sway over modern-day Guinea-Bissau and Senegal.

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Descendants of Kaabu's rulers, like Abulai Sane, continue to preserve the kingdom's history.

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Through the songs of griots, the story of Kaabu's rise and fall has been passed down for generations.

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Archaeologists like Sirio CanĂ³s-Donnay have unearthed the capital city of Kaabu, shedding light on its historical significance.

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The excavation of Kansala provides physical evidence of Kaabu's once-mighty capital.

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Modern griots like Nino Galissa continue to narrate the history of Kaabu through their songs.

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Galissa emphasizes the role of griots in interpreting and preserving the legacy of Kaabu.

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Through the excavation of Kansala, researchers aim to validate the historical accounts passed down by griots.

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The excavation of Kansala brings to light the historical truths behind the legends of Kaabu.

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Discover the rich history of the lost kingdom of Kaabu through the songs of griots and archaeological findings.